I. Machine Translation AI and Expert Systems Machine Translation (MT) is a field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that focuses on translating text or speech from one language to another using computer algorithms. Types of Machine Translation Type Description Example Rule-Based MT (RBMT) Uses grammatical and linguistic rules for translation. SYSTRAN Statistical MT (SMT) Uses probability…
I. Computers in Medicine Data Storage and Management Computers play a vital role in storing and managing medical data, improving efficiency and accessibility in healthcare systems. Uses of Computers in Medicine Application Description Example Electronic Medical Records (EMR) Digital storage of patient history, test results, prescriptions. Hospitals using EMR to reduce paperwork. Medical Imaging Enhances…
I. Programming and Languages C Language C is a high-level programming language developed in the 1970s for system programming, particularly in the UNIX operating system. Key Features of C Language Feature Description Example Data Types Supports int, char, float, double. int age = 25; Control Flow Uses if-else, loops, switch-case. for(i=0; i<5; i++) Functions Supports…
I. Computer Software Comparing Software Packages Software packages are collections of related programs designed to perform specific tasks. These can be compared based on: Feature Software A Software B Example Functionality Basic editing Advanced features MS Word vs. Google Docs User Interface Simple layout Complex with more tools Windows vs. Linux Performance Fast processing More…
Personal computing refers to the use of computers by individuals for tasks such as word processing, communication, gaming, and data management. These computers are commonly known as Personal Computers (PCs) and come in various forms, including desktops, laptops, and tablets. The Processor The processor, also called the Central Processing Unit (CPU), is the “brain” of…